Thursday, March 8, 2012

checktable error

I receive the following after running checktable:
CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to correct
the consistency errors...also where can I find the sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
Thanks> I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to correct
> the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option rather
than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
specific types of corruption and affected object types.
REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC CHECKTABLE
commands. See the Books online for details.
--
Hope this helps.
Dan Guzman
SQL Server MVP
"Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
>I receive the following after running checktable:
> CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
> 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
> DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
> I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to correct
> the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> Thanks|||Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to try and
find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before running
REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
"Dan Guzman" wrote:
> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to correct
> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option rather
> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC CHECKTABLE
> commands. See the Books online for details.
> --
> Hope this helps.
> Dan Guzman
> SQL Server MVP
> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
> >I receive the following after running checktable:
> >
> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
> >
> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to correct
> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> >
> > Thanks
>|||> Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to try
> and
> find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> running
> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
The DBCC CHECKTABLE output should specify the problem pages and error
details. You can use DBCC PAGE (google is your friend) to examine the page
contents and get an idea of data might be affected. I don't believe it's
possible to provide exact details of lost data beforehand; I would think
DBCC could recover the data without loss if that were possible.
You might try posting the DBCC error details in case we can provide an
alternate solution. You could also try running the DBCC CHECKTABLE WITH
REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS on a database copy to see what DBCC did to correct
the problem and identify lost data.
--
Hope this helps.
Dan Guzman
SQL Server MVP
"Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:60356673-18A9-41B8-929D-265E419590DA@.microsoft.com...
> Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to try
> and
> find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> running
> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
> "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> > correct
>> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option
>> rather
>> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
>> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
>> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC
>> CHECKTABLE
>> commands. See the Books online for details.
>> --
>> Hope this helps.
>> Dan Guzman
>> SQL Server MVP
>> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
>> >I receive the following after running checktable:
>> >
>> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
>> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
>> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found
>> > by
>> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
>> >
>> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> > correct
>> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> >
>> > Thanks|||Dan, I am going to paste the following detail, the table is a simple 2 column
that is used by a full text indexing job, it seems, the first field is just
text and the second is a guid...I went to record 128, but saw nothing
funny.....appreciate all your help
Server: Msg 8928, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Object ID 910678342, index ID 0: Page (1:369538) could not be processed. See
other errors for details.
Server: Msg 8944, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Table error: Object ID 910678342, index ID 0, page (1:369538), row 125. Test
(ColumnOffsets <= (nextRec - pRec)) failed. Values are 2088 and 43.
DBCC results for 'RequestWords'.
There are 1313272 rows in 11072 pages for object 'RequestWords'.
CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
"Dan Guzman" wrote:
> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to try
> > and
> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> > running
> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
> The DBCC CHECKTABLE output should specify the problem pages and error
> details. You can use DBCC PAGE (google is your friend) to examine the page
> contents and get an idea of data might be affected. I don't believe it's
> possible to provide exact details of lost data beforehand; I would think
> DBCC could recover the data without loss if that were possible.
> You might try posting the DBCC error details in case we can provide an
> alternate solution. You could also try running the DBCC CHECKTABLE WITH
> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS on a database copy to see what DBCC did to correct
> the problem and identify lost data.
> --
> Hope this helps.
> Dan Guzman
> SQL Server MVP
> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> news:60356673-18A9-41B8-929D-265E419590DA@.microsoft.com...
> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to try
> > and
> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> > running
> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
> >
> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
> >
> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
> >> > correct
> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> >>
> >> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option
> >> rather
> >> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
> >> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
> >>
> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC
> >> CHECKTABLE
> >> commands. See the Books online for details.
> >>
> >> --
> >> Hope this helps.
> >>
> >> Dan Guzman
> >> SQL Server MVP
> >>
> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> >> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
> >> >I receive the following after running checktable:
> >> >
> >> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
> >> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> >> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found
> >> > by
> >> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
> >> >
> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
> >> > correct
> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> >> >
> >> > Thanks
> >>
>|||The DBCC error indicates bad column offsets, which will prevent the problem
row from being parsed. I think DBCC will need to delete that row to remove
the error. You can probably fix the error with a normal delete command if
you can identify the key value of the problem row from the raw DBCC PAGE
output.
If you haven't already done so, you might try DBCC PAGE print option 3
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/83065) to print the individual column
values (example below). I don't know how this will behave with bad column
offsets but I'm curious to find out, if you don't mind giving that a try.
The DBCC PAGE dump is probably the only data you'll have to salvage the
deleted row, unless you contact Microsoft PSS.
Hope this helps.
Dan Guzman
SQL Server MVP
"Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:042EAEE7-D5C2-4847-9AF9-DFC92E3885FB@.microsoft.com...
> Dan, I am going to paste the following detail, the table is a simple 2
> column
> that is used by a full text indexing job, it seems, the first field is
> just
> text and the second is a guid...I went to record 128, but saw nothing
> funny.....appreciate all your help
> Server: Msg 8928, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
> Object ID 910678342, index ID 0: Page (1:369538) could not be processed.
> See
> other errors for details.
> Server: Msg 8944, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
> Table error: Object ID 910678342, index ID 0, page (1:369538), row 125.
> Test
> (ColumnOffsets <= (nextRec - pRec)) failed. Values are 2088 and 43.
> DBCC results for 'RequestWords'.
> There are 1313272 rows in 11072 pages for object 'RequestWords'.
> CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
> 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
> DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
>
>
> "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to
>> > try
>> > and
>> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
>> > running
>> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
>> The DBCC CHECKTABLE output should specify the problem pages and error
>> details. You can use DBCC PAGE (google is your friend) to examine the
>> page
>> contents and get an idea of data might be affected. I don't believe it's
>> possible to provide exact details of lost data beforehand; I would think
>> DBCC could recover the data without loss if that were possible.
>> You might try posting the DBCC error details in case we can provide an
>> alternate solution. You could also try running the DBCC CHECKTABLE WITH
>> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS on a database copy to see what DBCC did to correct
>> the problem and identify lost data.
>> --
>> Hope this helps.
>> Dan Guzman
>> SQL Server MVP
>> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> news:60356673-18A9-41B8-929D-265E419590DA@.microsoft.com...
>> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to
>> > try
>> > and
>> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
>> > running
>> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
>> >
>> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> >
>> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> >> > correct
>> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> >>
>> >> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option
>> >> rather
>> >> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
>> >> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
>> >>
>> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC
>> >> CHECKTABLE
>> >> commands. See the Books online for details.
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Hope this helps.
>> >>
>> >> Dan Guzman
>> >> SQL Server MVP
>> >>
>> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> >> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
>> >> >I receive the following after running checktable:
>> >> >
>> >> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in
>> >> > table
>> >> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
>> >> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors
>> >> > found
>> >> > by
>> >> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
>> >> >
>> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> >> > correct
>> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> >> >
>> >> > Thanks
>> >>|||Dan, sorry took so long to get back...
I was able to locate the corrupt record in the referenced table...it was a
null id that had a guid assigned to it from another table...very weird...the
delete statement would not work on it....had to finally run
repair_allow_data_loss and then repair_fast. I lost 132 records but they
were all bogus references to the corruption...so it turned out all good.
Thanks for your assistance.
"Dan Guzman" wrote:
> The DBCC error indicates bad column offsets, which will prevent the problem
> row from being parsed. I think DBCC will need to delete that row to remove
> the error. You can probably fix the error with a normal delete command if
> you can identify the key value of the problem row from the raw DBCC PAGE
> output.
> If you haven't already done so, you might try DBCC PAGE print option 3
> (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/83065) to print the individual column
> values (example below). I don't know how this will behave with bad column
> offsets but I'm curious to find out, if you don't mind giving that a try.
> The DBCC PAGE dump is probably the only data you'll have to salvage the
> deleted row, unless you contact Microsoft PSS.
>
> --
> Hope this helps.
> Dan Guzman
> SQL Server MVP
> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> news:042EAEE7-D5C2-4847-9AF9-DFC92E3885FB@.microsoft.com...
> > Dan, I am going to paste the following detail, the table is a simple 2
> > column
> > that is used by a full text indexing job, it seems, the first field is
> > just
> > text and the second is a guid...I went to record 128, but saw nothing
> > funny.....appreciate all your help
> >
> > Server: Msg 8928, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
> > Object ID 910678342, index ID 0: Page (1:369538) could not be processed.
> > See
> > other errors for details.
> > Server: Msg 8944, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
> > Table error: Object ID 910678342, index ID 0, page (1:369538), row 125.
> > Test
> > (ColumnOffsets <= (nextRec - pRec)) failed. Values are 2088 and 43.
> > DBCC results for 'RequestWords'.
> > There are 1313272 rows in 11072 pages for object 'RequestWords'.
> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found by
> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
> >
> >> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to
> >> > try
> >> > and
> >> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> >> > running
> >> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
> >>
> >> The DBCC CHECKTABLE output should specify the problem pages and error
> >> details. You can use DBCC PAGE (google is your friend) to examine the
> >> page
> >> contents and get an idea of data might be affected. I don't believe it's
> >> possible to provide exact details of lost data beforehand; I would think
> >> DBCC could recover the data without loss if that were possible.
> >>
> >> You might try posting the DBCC error details in case we can provide an
> >> alternate solution. You could also try running the DBCC CHECKTABLE WITH
> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS on a database copy to see what DBCC did to correct
> >> the problem and identify lost data.
> >>
> >> --
> >> Hope this helps.
> >>
> >> Dan Guzman
> >> SQL Server MVP
> >>
> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> >> news:60356673-18A9-41B8-929D-265E419590DA@.microsoft.com...
> >> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile to
> >> > try
> >> > and
> >> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
> >> > running
> >> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
> >> >
> >> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
> >> >
> >> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
> >> >> > correct
> >> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> >> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> >> >>
> >> >> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best option
> >> >> rather
> >> >> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on the
> >> >> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
> >> >>
> >> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC
> >> >> CHECKTABLE
> >> >> commands. See the Books online for details.
> >> >>
> >> >> --
> >> >> Hope this helps.
> >> >>
> >> >> Dan Guzman
> >> >> SQL Server MVP
> >> >>
> >> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
> >> >> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
> >> >> >I receive the following after running checktable:
> >> >> >
> >> >> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in
> >> >> > table
> >> >> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
> >> >> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors
> >> >> > found
> >> >> > by
> >> >> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
> >> >> > correct
> >> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
> >> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Thanks
> >> >>
> >>
>|||I'm glad you were able to get your database fixed.
--
Dan Guzman
SQL Server MVP
"Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
news:8525A1AF-4A88-47B3-AA8F-1144B9814DA8@.microsoft.com...
> Dan, sorry took so long to get back...
> I was able to locate the corrupt record in the referenced table...it was
> a
> null id that had a guid assigned to it from another table...very
> weird...the
> delete statement would not work on it....had to finally run
> repair_allow_data_loss and then repair_fast. I lost 132 records but they
> were all bogus references to the corruption...so it turned out all good.
> Thanks for your assistance.
> "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> The DBCC error indicates bad column offsets, which will prevent the
>> problem
>> row from being parsed. I think DBCC will need to delete that row to
>> remove
>> the error. You can probably fix the error with a normal delete command
>> if
>> you can identify the key value of the problem row from the raw DBCC PAGE
>> output.
>> If you haven't already done so, you might try DBCC PAGE print option 3
>> (http://support.microsoft.com/kb/83065) to print the individual column
>> values (example below). I don't know how this will behave with bad
>> column
>> offsets but I'm curious to find out, if you don't mind giving that a try.
>> The DBCC PAGE dump is probably the only data you'll have to salvage the
>> deleted row, unless you contact Microsoft PSS.
>>
>> --
>> Hope this helps.
>> Dan Guzman
>> SQL Server MVP
>> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> news:042EAEE7-D5C2-4847-9AF9-DFC92E3885FB@.microsoft.com...
>> > Dan, I am going to paste the following detail, the table is a simple 2
>> > column
>> > that is used by a full text indexing job, it seems, the first field is
>> > just
>> > text and the second is a guid...I went to record 128, but saw nothing
>> > funny.....appreciate all your help
>> >
>> > Server: Msg 8928, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
>> > Object ID 910678342, index ID 0: Page (1:369538) could not be
>> > processed.
>> > See
>> > other errors for details.
>> > Server: Msg 8944, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
>> > Table error: Object ID 910678342, index ID 0, page (1:369538), row 125.
>> > Test
>> > (ColumnOffsets <= (nextRec - pRec)) failed. Values are 2088 and 43.
>> > DBCC results for 'RequestWords'.
>> > There are 1313272 rows in 11072 pages for object 'RequestWords'.
>> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in table
>> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
>> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors found
>> > by
>> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> >
>> >> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile
>> >> > to
>> >> > try
>> >> > and
>> >> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
>> >> > running
>> >> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
>> >>
>> >> The DBCC CHECKTABLE output should specify the problem pages and error
>> >> details. You can use DBCC PAGE (google is your friend) to examine the
>> >> page
>> >> contents and get an idea of data might be affected. I don't believe
>> >> it's
>> >> possible to provide exact details of lost data beforehand; I would
>> >> think
>> >> DBCC could recover the data without loss if that were possible.
>> >>
>> >> You might try posting the DBCC error details in case we can provide an
>> >> alternate solution. You could also try running the DBCC CHECKTABLE
>> >> WITH
>> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS on a database copy to see what DBCC did to
>> >> correct
>> >> the problem and identify lost data.
>> >>
>> >> --
>> >> Hope this helps.
>> >>
>> >> Dan Guzman
>> >> SQL Server MVP
>> >>
>> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> >> news:60356673-18A9-41B8-929D-265E419590DA@.microsoft.com...
>> >> > Not sure when my last known good is and it could take quite awhile
>> >> > to
>> >> > try
>> >> > and
>> >> > find it...is there a way to see what data would be lost first before
>> >> > running
>> >> > REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS ?
>> >> >
>> >> > "Dan Guzman" wrote:
>> >> >
>> >> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> >> >> > correct
>> >> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> >> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Restoring from your last known good backup is usually the best
>> >> >> option
>> >> >> rather
>> >> >> than allowing data loss. There may be other methods depending on
>> >> >> the
>> >> >> specific types of corruption and affected object types.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS is an option of the DBCC CHECKDB and DBCC
>> >> >> CHECKTABLE
>> >> >> commands. See the Books online for details.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> --
>> >> >> Hope this helps.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Dan Guzman
>> >> >> SQL Server MVP
>> >> >>
>> >> >> "Gerry M" <GerryM@.discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
>> >> >> news:264DC93B-200F-4567-B853-8B0DCF91852C@.microsoft.com...
>> >> >> >I receive the following after running checktable:
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > CHECKTABLE found 0 allocation errors and 2 consistency errors in
>> >> >> > table
>> >> >> > 'RequestWords' (object ID 910678342).
>> >> >> > repair_allow_data_loss is the minimum repair level for the errors
>> >> >> > found
>> >> >> > by
>> >> >> > DBCC CHECKTABLE (synergy.dbo.RequestWords ).
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > I have a backup and would like to know the best way to proceed to
>> >> >> > correct
>> >> >> > the consistency errors...also where can I find the
>> >> >> > sp_repair_allow_data_loss?
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Thanks
>> >> >>
>> >>

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